Finished chapati flatbreads stacked in a woven basket

Indian · openly licensed

Chapati

The chapati, also known as a roti, is the staple flat bread of Northern India and Pakistan. It can be made from many types of grain, but is most commonly made with finely-ground whole wheat flour. Sometimes it is cooked in a little oil.

45–60 minutes8Level 3

Gather first

Ingredients

  • 3 cups whole wheat flour
  • Salt to taste (about 1 teaspoon)
  • Warm water as required (about 1 ½ cups)
  • Ghee (clarified butter; optional)

This box contains affiliate links. If you buy through them, I may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.

Make it

Method

  1. Knead together the flour and water, starting with only a slight dribble of water and adding more as you go until the dough becomes smooth but not too sticky.
  2. Cover dough, and let rest for at least 5 minutes.
  3. Divide dough into balls and roll out into disks, slightly thicker than denim material; sprinkle with flour as you roll.
  4. Place a non-oiled pan over moderately high heat and test its surface temperature by holding your hand over it.
  5. When very hot, put a chapati on the pan and press it flat with a spatula or dry cloth to make it rise up.
  6. Flip and repeat so it becomes lightly browned on both sides.
  7. If desired, brush with ghee.